Commodities

India Calls Off Plan for a Coking Coal Import Consortium Amid Concerns from Steelmakers

Published August 7, 2024

In a recent shift in procurement strategies, the Indian government has reportedly abandoned its proposal to establish a consortium for the import of coking coal. This decision comes in light of concerns expressed by key stakeholders in the Indian steel industry, who feared potential repercussions on pricing agreements with their suppliers.

Steelmakers' Apprehensions

Several Indian steelmakers were apprehensive about the proposed consortium for coking coal imports as they surmised it could have unfavorable effects on their existing long-term supply contracts. The principal concern among these companies was the potential for losing discounts previously negotiated on an individual basis. With steel production being a major industrial activity in India, the cost and consistent supply of coking coal are critical factors that directly affect their operational efficiency and profitability. Should these companies not be able to secure favorable terms, this could result in increased production costs and a negative impact on their bottom line.

Implications for the Industry

The idea behind the consortium was to consolidate the purchase of coking coal to leverage collective bargaining power and ensure a stable supply for the industry. However, the apprehension from steelmakers introduces a complex dynamic, illustrating the intricate balance between collective action and individual contractual advantages. The government's step back from forming the consortium underscores the importance of addressing these industry-specific concerns before implementing broad strategies that impact crucial import operations. The fallout from this decision may lead to continued individualized negotiations by steelmakers, with each pursuing terms that best suit their unique business models and supply chain requirements.

India, Coal, Steelmakers